Millions of adults and children suffer from singular asthma as well as allergies, which often come hand-in-hand. However, when medications to treat asthma come with side effects such as mood swings and depression, it can be a daunting task to understand how to live with asthma and what medications to take.
The National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI) recently reported that approximately 7 to 9 million out of 20 million sufferers of asthma are children.
While many singular asthma sufferers also suffer from allergies, the two don't always go hand-in-hand. Asthma commonly begins during childhood and can be continue through to adulthood. However, all individuals are at risk for developing asthma at any age, and, it has been discovered that in boys rather than girls are more likely to suffer from singular asthma while the reverse is true in adulthood.
According to a USA Today article, approximately 5,300 people die from singular asthma complications each year and it is the sixth leading cause of chronic disease in America, costing nearly $9.8 billion annually.
Signs and Symptoms of Asthma
Asthma can be considered a serious risk to one is health if left untreated, however, millions of adults as well as children can live comfortable with singular asthma as long as appropriate treatment is sought and discussed with a health professional.
Recognizing the signs and symptoms of asthma is the first step in overcoming the disease that can cause death in extreme cases. Symptoms of asthma include :
- coughing, especially during the evenings causing sleep difficulties when breathing, asthma victims often have wheezing breaths that may sound as if they are whistling or squeaking
- chest tightness
- shortness of breath as well as struggling to breath
- faster than normal breathing
- very noisy breathing
Additionally, symptoms often vary from individual to individual; some asthma suffers will have severe symptoms while others will only notice a slight to mild discomfort. It is important for a patient of asthma to note several things that a doctor will likely inquire about to better diagnose their asthma. Recording what time of year/season a coughing fit occurs, what causes symptoms to worsen, family history of singular asthma/allergies, chest colds and which medications alleviate asthma symptoms.
Treating Asthma
There are an array of treatments for singular asthma that can be divided into two categories including quick relief and long relief medications. Quick relief medications are commonly prescribed to all singular asthma sufferers as a rescue medication to halt an asthma attack or asthma symptoms before a condition becomes uncontrollable. The National Library of Medicine (NLM) explains that when an individual suffers from an asthma attack, their airway passage often constricts and closes using an inhaler can relax the muscles allowing a victim to once again breath normally.
Usually steroids are offered as a long-term relief treatment. Physicians often prescribe long term asthma treatments for those with mild, moderate and severe asthma, according to the NHLBI. Other various types of long-term asthma treatments include :
- long acting and inhaled beta-agonists, which are used with
- corticosteroid medications
- leukotriene modifiers that treats mild persistent asthma and can treat moderate to severe asthma when combined with
- corticosteriods
- cromolyn and nedocromil
- theophylline
Seeking Help for Asthma Treatment Complications
As more asthma treatments become associated with risky side effects, it can be difficult to determine the best asthma treatment, especially among children. A serious risk among asthma treatments is that of motelukast, also known as Singular. Singular, from the manufacturers Merck, was released for public use in 1998. It has most recently been under investigation by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) when unusual claims that the drug was causing suicidal thoughts and tendencies among adult and children patients alike. The side effects included :
- suicidal thoughts
- moodiness
- irregular or suicidal behaviors
- depression
- suicide
In addition to these side effects, Singular, which falls under the leukotriene modifiers/receptors as a long term asthma treatment, has also been associated with the following side effects, according to the Patient Product Information pamphlet from Merck :
- stomach or intestinal upset/pain
- fever
- heartburn
- upper respiratory infection
- heartburn
- flu
- dizziness
- rash
- headache
Patients suffering from asthma who have taken Singular may be at risk for any of these side effects, however, those who have taken the drug and who are showing signs of suicidal thoughts and actions should seek medical attention immediately. Additionally, consulting with an experienced pharmaceutical attorney may offer assistance in developing a Singular lawsuit.
By Peter Kent